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A thatched hut and a wooden jetty on a white sand beach beside a turquoise reef, with forested hills behind and a blue sky.
Vanuatu

Citizenship

Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment

A citizenship contribution route through the Development Support Program, with no residence requirement.

Minimum
$130,000
Timeline
1 to 2 months
Residence
Not required
Review My Eligibility

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Minimum
$130,000
Timeline
1 to 2 months
Outcome
Direct citizenship
Presence
None
Visa-free access
85 destinations
Dual citizenship
Permitted
Family
Spouse + children + parents

The opportunity

Why Vanuatu

The Development Support Program accepts a contribution toward national development. The DSP Regulations require at least 25% of the prescribed fee before the Citizenship Commission considers the application (not refunded if the application is refused) and the balance before the citizenship certificate is issued; the full fee may also be paid at once. Wealthy Expat's own estimate is 1–2 months, subject to due diligence; it is not an official processing time.

The EU fully suspended Vanuatu's Schengen short-stay visa waiver from 4 February 2023, and since 3 February 2025 Vanuatu has been on the EU visa-required list (Regulation (EU) 2025/11). The UK withdrew visa-free access in 2023. This is a material limitation when comparing the program with other citizenship routes.

Passport and mobility

85

visa-free or visa-on-arrival destinations

SingaporeHong KongMalaysiaPeruKenya

Source

Who it suits

May fit. May not.

Vanuatu suits applicants who want a second citizenship without relocating. The two lists show where it fits and where another program serves better.

May fit if you want

  • Applicants who prioritise speed — the DSP is among the fastest citizenship-by-investment routes reviewed.
  • Applicants whose travel destinations remain accessible under Vanuatu's current visa-free/visa-on-arrival network.
  • Applicants who want a second citizenship with no residence requirement and no ongoing presence obligation.

May not fit if you need

  • Applicants who need visa-free Schengen travel: the visa waiver has been suspended since 4 February 2023, and the visa requirement has been permanent since 3 February 2025.
  • Applicants who need UK visa-free travel — withdrawn in 2023.
  • Applicants seeking the lowest total cost — due diligence, government and professional fees add materially to the base contribution.

Qualifying routes

Available routes

One route qualifies: Development Support Program. The minimum is $130,000.

  • Government contribution

    Single applicant contribution. Married couple: USD 150,000; married couple with one child under 18: USD 165,000; with two children under 18: USD 180,000; each additional applicant: USD 10,000 (Citizenship Office fees table). Fees are additional.

What it costs

Vanuatu citizenship by investment costs

What the program costs beyond the qualifying investment, item by item.

Qualifying investment

$130,000

Development Support Program

  • Spouse contribution (additional)Raises the family total from USD 130,000 (single) to USD 150,000 (couple).$20,000
  • Child under 18 contribution (first and second child, each)USD 15,000 for each of the first two children under 18 added to a married couple: USD 165,000 with one child, USD 180,000 with two. The Citizenship Office fees table lists each additional applicant at USD 10,000; the DSP Regulations prescribe it as a government fee, so an agent's price may differ.$15,000
  • Further child under 18 (third and later, each)USD 10,000 for each further applicant, here a third or later child under 18 (Citizenship Office fees table, Additional Applicant).$10,000
  • Due diligence, government and professional feesAdditional to the contribution. The source estimates USD 150,000–200,000 total for a single applicant; request an itemized quotation.

Professional fees are quoted individually after eligibility review. Government fees change without notice; every figure is verified before engagement.

Single applicantCoupleFamily of fourTwo children under 18
$130,000 + fees$150,000 + fees$180,000 + fees

Not a quotation. Figures are indicative and subject to verification.

Requirements

Vanuatu citizenship requirements

Who can apply is set by three rules on background and qualification; the checklist lists two documents. A spouse, minor children, adult dependent children and parents can join the same application.

Who can apply

Background

  • Complete background verification: criminal record checks, international sanctions screening and reputation analysis. Due diligence is carried out by Vanuatu government bodies, including the Financial Intelligence Unit, the police (including Interpol checks) and the Immigration Services.

Qualification

  • Document the lawful source of funds: bank references and wealth verification for anti-money-laundering compliance.
  • Pay the contribution to Vanuatu's national development fund through a government-approved DSP agent: 25% before the Commission considers the application (not refunded if it is refused) and 75% before the citizenship certificate is issued.

Family inclusion

  • Spouse

    Included
  • Minor children

    Included

    Age limitUnder 18

  • Adult dependent children

    Included

    Age limit18–25

    Children aged 18 to 25 who live with or depend on the applicant or spouse and are in full-time education.

  • Parents

    Included

    Age limitOver 50

    Parents of the applicant or spouse who are over 50 and live with and depend on the applicant or spouse.

How it works

How to apply for Vanuatu citizenship

The application runs in four steps. Wealthy Expat estimates 1 to 2 months end to end; it is not an official processing time.

  1. Consultation and preparation

    Confirm the qualification route and prepare the application and supporting documentation with a government-approved DSP agent.

    Government-approved DSP agent

  2. Application submission

    Submit the application through the approved agent and pay 25% of the contribution before the Commission considers it; this part is not refunded if the application is refused.

    Vanuatu Citizenship Commission

  3. Due diligence review

    Background verification, international sanctions screening and financial due diligence on the applicant and included family members.

    Vanuatu Citizenship Commission, Financial Intelligence Unit, police and Immigration Services

  4. Citizenship and passport issuance

    On approval, the remaining 75% of the contribution is paid, the citizenship certificate is issued and the passport follows.

    Vanuatu Citizenship Commission

    Duration
    Wealthy Expat's own estimate, not an official processing time: 1–2 months from application submission, subject to due diligence clearance.
Wealthy Expat estimate, end to end
1 to 2 months

Alternatives

Compared with alternatives

How Vanuatu compares with two citizenship-by-investment programs: São Tomé & Príncipe from $90,000 and St Kitts & Nevis from $250,000.

This program

Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment

Minimum
$130,000
Timeline
1 to 2 months
Family
Spouse + children + parents

You are here

São Tomé & Príncipe Citizenship

Minimum
$90,000
Timeline
5 to 6 months
Family
Spouse + children

St Kitts & Nevis Citizenship

From
$250,000
Timeline
4 months or more
Family
Spouse + children + parents
Open full comparison

Questions

Program FAQ

Short answers to ten questions about Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment.

No residence period in Vanuatu is required. Where the oath of allegiance and the passport biometrics are completed depends on the case; confirm it with the Citizenship Office before you plan travel.

Guide · lead magnet

Vanuatu Citizenship Guide

The Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment brochure: requirements, costs, timeline and the steps we walk clients through, in one document. Delivered by email.

Next step

Have your eligibility reviewed before you commit.

A specialist checks your profile against the current rules, confirms the right route and quotes the full cost picture. No documents are collected at this stage.

  • Program: Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment, included automatically

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